Biotechnology

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Bioreactor & Fermentor


We provide engineering and production equipment for the Biotechnology Market, such as Bioreactors (Fermenters) for Bacteria and Cell-Culture Application, Up- and Down-Stream Equipment, with the necessary Instrumentation and Control Systems, Computer Control-Systems and custom made mobile or stationary sterile tanks which are used in the media and product preparation, as well as other applications. We can also help Customers with maintenance, modernizing and product-specific adaptation of older Bioreactors and Fermentation plants.


Introduction:

For successful fermentation, it is important to have stringent monitoring conditions such as temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH and foam. Our knowledge brings you bioreactors, fermentor and cell culture system to offer microbiologists tailor made solutions for the best possible growth and biosynthesis. The fermentors / bioreactors are designed and fabricated keeping both usage and operational convenience in mind. Made of glass or stainless steel, of different capacities (suitable for tabletop and floor mounting) the system can be offered with, or without computer control. The systems offered are modular and can be easily upgraded with additional accessories for animal cell and plant cell culture and also other special fermentation application.


System Features:

  • Open frame system
  • Automatic operation
  • Well-designed system for Indian conditions
  • Microprocessor based PLC control/ independent control system
  • Insitu or autoclavable system
  • Auto or manual sterilization facility
  • PLC/ SCADA control facility
  • Vessel SS 316 or glass
  • Electroplated vessels
  • User-friendly software
  • pH/DO/Foam control
  • PO2 / redox controller and monitoring
  • Cascade / multiple control facility
  • Data logging facility
  • Provision for scaling up from lab scale to pilot and process scale
  • Top motor drive or bottom magnetic drives with mechanical seal
  • Temperature control system
  • Automatic/manual sample feed facility
  • Optional facility for analysis of Glucose (online

Product Description

Vessels

The fermentor vessels are made of stainless steel or glass depending on the suitability and convenience of operation. The size of the SS vessels varies as per requirement. The vessels are designed for convenience in operation as per the standard requirements of suitable dimensions with the H/D ratio of 2: 1 (approximately), which can be changed to suit specific needs and space requirement.Glass vessels

Glass vessels are available for sizes that are convenient in the laboratories, since transparency of glass facilities ease in visualizing the reactions/process.The top plates

The top plates and vessels come with an internal electroplate, which is better than 240grit. All internal arrangements like impellers/impeller shaft/baffles have the similar electro polish finish.





External jacket

with cladding insulation is provided for water circulation. Jackets are of SS 304 with a polish bright finish.

Agitation

Agitation is provided using the top motor drive with mechanical or with a special optional bottom motor drive, which is a direct drive to the impeller shaft. The magnetic drives are optionally available. Electronic speed controllers are microprocessor-based systems with digital display and speed range from 10rmp to 1000rmp


The speed range would vary depending on the fermentor application/process as well as on the vessel/impeller dimension. The six-blade turbine type impeller is provided as standard with an option to provide for customized impellers

Aeration through Spurger is provided for aerobic fermentation from the external air supply with flow control, microbial filters and flow meters.


Flexible Stirrer System has

  • Slow stirrer speed using a reduction gearbox for maximum stability at low rpm
  • Robust stainless steel framework
  • Small footprint
  • Stainless steel drip tray pulls out for easy cleaning and improved vessel handling
  • Easy to clean and maintain. Each module is totally independent, using its own power supply, pumps etc. Although individual, the modules can stack together to create an equipment familiarization time may be limited. Because the modules are totally independent, they can also easily be used to up-grade older equipment.


Temperature Controller permanently displays temperature on an LED display and, at the touch of a bottom displays the set point. The temperature controller uses low voltage heaters available in a wide range of sizes and shapes to suit individual vessels. Sensors are individually calibrated for accurate temperature measurement.

pH Controller after temperature, pH is the most relevant parameter to measure and control. The 260 features high impedance integrated amplifier to ensure accurate measurement of pH and to enable a wide range of pH electrodes to be used. The pH controller uses the industry standard peristaltic pumps.

Oxygen Meter (DO controller) is able to measure dissolved air/oxygen in solution (DO). It has two built-in pre-amplifiers to enable it to cope with either the low-cost glass galvanic electrode or the more expensive stainless steel polarographic electrode.

The Stirrer is constructed using a durable stainless steel framework and the powerful top drive motor is of the highest specification to give maximum performance. The vessels are of tough borosilicate glasses, which are designed for sterilization in an autoclave. The stirrer is fitted with a reduction gearbox, which provides constant low speeds and also protects the motor against wear and tear.


The whole assembly provides easy access for removal of vessel, inner parts and drip tray, whilst providing a useful stainless steel back plate for mounting additional items such as air control valves and water pipe work.

The Controller is simple to use, powerful and effective. It uses a clear fluorescent display, showing all key parameters on one screen at the same time. A single keystroke takes you into specific calibration screens for each parameter, keeping the display uncluttered and intuitive.

Built-in pumps and optional pump module efficiently tackle both batch and continuous flow fermentation

Glassware is profiled with a rounded bottom to minimize cell shearing and a low-density heater provides essential uniform heating.

Low shear, variable pitched impellers can be designed to your own specification in order to achieve maximum cell growth. Combine these features with DO and pH control and the Cell Culture System will tackle any cell line.

Comprehensive Measurement & Control System has

  • Microprocessor controlled
  • Key information is clearly displayed on one screen
  • Single stroke access to individual parameters
  • Plug and Go" additional signal conditioners for easy system expansion
  • Full access to PID values
  • Links to purpose built software packages for data logging and control of up to four units
  • Large low-wattage heater for good heat distribution The Right Vessel for your Fermentation, yes as we provide
  • Specifically designed dish-based vessel with low specific ratio
  • Low shear impellers with variable pitch
  • Large range of vessels from 0.5 to 10 liter working volumes
  • Vessel skirt allows vessel to stand upright for ease of handling Gas Flow System we offer DO control by blending oxygen/air and nitrogen pH control by CO2 valve and flow meter, or with standard pump. Separate flow meters for O2, N2, CO2 and air are provided

 

 

 

Mammalian Cell Culture

New milestone has been reached in biotechnology that brings complete design flexibility and simplicity to the production of mammalian cells and their byproducts. It is now possible to use a variety of cell culture methodologies for the successful growth of virtually all eukaryotic cell lines.

We offer an universal system has been designed for the growth of anchorage-dependent and suspension cultures. For secreted products a fibrous-bed of polyester disks may be employed as a matrix for high-density growth of cells immobilized on the disks. This support is ideal for production of secreted proteins regardless of cell type. Whether growing insect cells, hybridomas or recombinant anchorage-dependent cells, the fibrous-bed concept can maximize productivity. For some suspension cell lines, marine and pitched blade impellers may be preferred to minimize shear forces and enhance O2 transfer rate ( eg. double screen-impeller increases O2 transfer by 20%).

System Features:

  • Interactive 4-gas control with sequential addition of air, O2, N2 and CO2 for precise pH and D.O. control.
  • Internal ring sparger and air/gas overlay facilities.
  • Five programmable pumps with assignable functions for feed/harvest, level/antifoam, acid and base addition.
  • Computer interface for data logging and computer control.
  • Drive motor easily uncoupled for removal of vessel.
  • 4-channel recorder output for pH, D.O., temperature and stirring speed.
  • Eliminates need for micro carriers with anchorage-dependent cells.
  • Entrapped cells avoid shear from impellers, gas bubbles and pumps.
  • Cell entrapment allows higher mixing speeds, increasing mass transfer of nutrients and oxygen.
  • Capable of continuous measurement of oxygen uptake rate for real-time cell mass determination.
  • Secreted products automatically separated from cells in perfusion, eliminating filtration and membrane fouling. Simplified scale-up from 1.4 liters to custom-designed production systems.

 

 

 

Technical Specifications:

Vessel material: glass for sizes 1 to 10lits; stainless steel (SS316L) for sizes from 1 to 2000liters

Standard capacity: 1,2,5,10,15, 20,30,40,50, & 100 lit. And above or as per requirement

Working volume: aprox. 80%

Top plate: 6-12port with SS 316 and side port 4-6nos.

Agitation: electric motor (1 HP/0.5 HP) with top drive

Magnetic drive and bottom drives are also available as optional Speed control: electronic control variable speed/range as per application (10-1000rpm)

Motor: Ac/DC motor 0.5 HP or 1 HP or higher depending on application

Temperature: PID controller with display; Heating /cooling water from external water bath

pH control: autoclavable electrodes/insitu sterilizable with PID controller with display range 2-14 Accuracy 0.1 pH

DO control: ranges 0-100% saturation

Antifoam control: as per requirement

Dosing systems: peristaltic pumps for acid, alkali, and feed/fed batch/continuous system provision

PLC/PC: provided with provision for output alarms

Sterilization: autoclavable (up to 20lit) insitu sterilization (auto/manual)

Mounting frame: table top/open frame

Software: Data acquisition and reporting software with graphics. Advanced control software for multifermentor system based on SCADA

Computer: Pentium 4 or better with color monitor and printer

 

 

 

 


Certain System Components

  • Reactor vessel
  • Jacket
  • Insulation
  • Inoculum connection
  • Ports for pH, temp, dissolved O2 sensor
  • Agitator
  • Gas Sparger
  • Mechanical seals
  • Reducing gearbox
  • Motor
  • Harvest nozzle
  • Jacket connection
  • Sample valve with steam connection
  • Sight glass
  • Connection for acid, alkali and antifoam chemicals
  • Air inlet
  • Removal top
  • Removal or feed nozzle
  • Instrument ports
  • Foam breaker
  • Sight glass
  • Steam connection (port)
  • Rupture disc nozzle
Technical Specifications
Parameters / options Description
Vessel

Glass for sizes of 1 to 10litsStainless Steel (SS316L): sizes from 1 to 2000litersStandard capacity: 1,2,5,10,15, 20,30,40,50, & 100 lit. and above or as per requirement

Working volume Aprox. 80% of vessel size
Top plate 6-12port with SS 316 and side port 4-6nos.
Agitation Electric motors (1 HP/0.5 HP) with top drive. Magnetic bottom drives are also availableRPM (0-1000)
Motor AC/DC motor 0.5 HP or 1 HP or higher depending on application
Head plate

Provision for the installation of the gas inlet filter, gas outlet filter, sterile pressure gauge, rupture disc, reflux cooler, foam probe, mechanical foam breaker, ports for aseptic needle: Ports 25mm side port for temp. Probe, pH probe, PO2 probe, redox probe and sterilisable sampling valve

Temperature PID controller with display; Heating /cooling water from external water bath or heating though electrical coil.
pH control Autoclavable electrodes/insitu sterilizable with PID controller with display range 0-14. Accuracy 0.1 pH. Provision for redox potential probe
Aeration Standard ring sparger or microsparger systems
DO control Ranges 0-100% saturation
Antifoam control As per requirement
Dosing systems Peristaltic pumps for acid, alkali, foam and feed/fed batch/continuous reaction.
Bioreactor/ Fermentor controller and data acquisition

1.Provided with provision for output alarms. 2. The software provides continuous real time data acquisition of parameters pH/DO/ temp/level etc with a facility for tabular report formats and graphical presentation 3. Set point control for individual controllers, overall system reporting, process configuration profiles/methods selection and storage of data with reporting of diagnostics and events are few of the capabilities of the software. Off line parameters reporting and general graphics with trend reporting, besides advanced software supervisory controls like SCADA permit total system management for control of single and multi fermentor system Microprocessor controlled 4. Key information is clearly displayed on one screen 5. Single stroke access to individual parameters 6. Plug and Go additional signal conditioners for easy system expansion 7.Full access to PID values 8. Links to purpose built software packages for data logging and control of up to four units

Sterilization Autoclavable (up to 20lit) in-situ sterilization for above 15 lit capacity (auto/manual)
Mounting frame Table top/open frame
Gas Flow System DO control by blending oxygen/air and nitrogenpH control by CO2 valve and flow meter, or with standard pump. Separate flow meters for O2, N2, CO2 and air
Vent Gas analyzers Vent gas analyzers for CO2/O2 are also available based on infrared for on line or offline analysis
Impeller

Low shear, variable pitched impellers can be designed to your own specification in order to achieve maximum cell growth. Conversion kits for microbial to cell culture system.

Modular system

Up gradation facilities for microbial to cell culture system. Additional port option for any required parameter monitor and control.

Computer Pentium 4 or better with color monitor and printer
Accessories for up and downstream process

Steam generator for sterilization, air compressor, on line biochemistry analyzer, cell disruption system, filtration system (ultra and micro filtration), storage tanks, medium filtration, spary dryers, column separators, freeze dryers, sterile transfer system, CIP system

 

 


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